Skip to main content
European Commission logo
Expert Network on Economics and Sociology of Education and Training (ENESET)

Impact of Generative AI on higher education students

The report examines GenAI’s impact on student engagement, academic performance and learning outcomes, and academic integrity; examines the strengths and limitations of the current evidence base; and proposes directions for future policy and practice.

General publications

Details

Identification
ISBN 978-92-68-39032-0 , DOI 10.2766/1244858, NC-01-26-107-EN-N
Publication date
25 September 2026
Authors
Directorate-General for Education, Youth, Sport and Culture | Expert Network on Economics and Sociology of Education and Training (ENESET)
Geographical scope
  • European Union
Level of education focus
  • Higher education
Thematic areas covered
  • Digital education and technological innovation

Description

Generative AI (GenAI) tools have become widely used by higher education (HE) students across Europe and internationally, impacting how they engage with academic work. Based on the analysis of a review of international literature (January 2022–April 2026), this report examines GenAI’s impact on student engagement, academic performance and learning outcomes, and academic integrity; examines the strengths and limitations of the current evidence base; and proposes directions for future policy and practice.

 

Authors: 

Pinto, Marta 

Ferreira, Sónia 

 

Please cite as:

European Commission: Directorate-General for Education, Youth, Sport and Culture, Pinto, M. and Ferreira, S., Impact of generative AI on higher education students – ENESET ad hoc report, Publications Office of the European Union, 2026, https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2766/1244858

 

cover page

Files